Gum depigmentation

Gum depigmentation is a cosmetic dentistry procedure used to remove dark spots on the gums. While the normal tissue color is pale pink, abnormally high amounts of melanin can cause dark spots and patches to appear on the tissue . This discoloration can affect the appearance of your smile and result in decreased confidence and self-esteem.

The most common cause of darker pigments in the gums is genetics. Excess melanin can build up in the gums, making them look brown or black instead of pink. The extra pigment does not indicate any disease or dysfunction.Patients seek treatment because of an aesthetic preference for pink gums that showcase their teeth better.

Other Causes for dark gums include smoking, side effects from certain medications and possible effect of amalgam fillings on the gum.